Archive for the ‘Deficit Spending’ Category
Explaining Modern Finance And Economics Using Booze And Broke Alcoholics
Courtesy of reszatonline, who brings us the following allegory by way of Tim Coldwell, we are happy to distill (no pun intended) all of modern economics and finance in a narrative that is 500 words long, and involved booze and broke alcoholics: in other words everyone should be able to understand the underlying message. And while the immediate application of this allegory is to explain events in Europe, it succeeds in capturing all the moving pieces of modern finance.
From reszatonline
Helga is the proprietor of a bar.
She realizes that virtually all of her customers are unemployed alcoholics and, as such, can no longer afford to patronize her bar.
To solve this problem, she comes up with a new marketing plan that allows her customers to drink now, but pay later.
Helga keeps track of the drinks consumed on a ledger (thereby granting the customers’ loans).
Word gets around about Helga’s “drink now, pay later” marketing strategy and, as a result, increasing numbers of customers flood into Helga’s bar. Soon she has the largest sales volume for any bar in town.
By providing her customers freedom from immediate payment demands, Helga gets no resistance when, at regular intervals, she substantially increases her prices for wine and beer, the most consumed beverages. Consequently, Helga’s gross sales volume increases massively.
A young and dynamic vice-president at the local bank recognizes that these customer debts constitute valuable future assets and increases Helga’s borrowing limit.
He sees no reason for any undue concern, since he has the debts of the unemployed alcoholics as collateral!!!
At the bank’s corporate headquarters, expert traders figure a way to make huge commissions, and transform these customer loans into DRINKBONDS.These “securities” then are bundled and traded on international securities markets.
Naive investors don’t really understand that the securities being sold to them as “AA” “Secured Bonds” really are debts of unemployed alcoholics.
Nevertheless, the bond prices continuously climb!!!, and the securities soon become the hottest-selling items for some of the nation’s leading brokerage houses.
One day, even though the bond prices still are climbing, a risk manager at the original local bank decides that the time has come to demand payment on the debts incurred by the drinkers at Helga’s bar.
He so informs Helga.
Helga then demands payment from her alcoholic patrons, but being unemployed alcoholics they cannot pay back their drinking debts.
Since Helga cannot fulfil her loan obligations she is forced into bankruptcy.
The bar closes and Helga’s 11 employees lose their jobs.
Overnight, DRINKBOND prices drop by 90%. The collapsed bond asset value destroys the bank’s liquidity and prevents it from issuing new loans, thus freezing credit and economic activity in the community.
The suppliers of Helga’s bar had granted her generous payment extensions and had invested their firms’ pension funds in the BOND securities. They find they are now faced with having to write off her bad debt and with losing over 90% of the presumed value of the bonds.
Her wine supplier also claims bankruptcy, closing the doors on a family business that had endured for three generations, her beer supplier is taken over by a competitor, who immediately closes the local plant and lays off 150 workers. Fortunately though, the bank, the brokerage houses and their respective executives are saved and bailed out by a multibillion dollar no-strings attached cash infusion from the government.
The funds required for this bailout are obtained by new taxes levied on employed, middle-class, non-drinkers who have never been in Helga’s bar.
More Idiocy By Project Syndicate
This is tiring – and predictable.
Europe is now haunted by the specter of debt. All European leaders quail before it. To exorcise the demon, they are putting their economies through the wringer.
It doesn’t seem to be helping. Their economies are still tumbling, and the debt continues to grow. The credit ratings agency Standard & Poor’s has just downgraded the sovereign-debt ratings of nine eurozone countries, including France. The United Kingdom is likely to follow.
To anyone not blinded by folly, the explanation for this mass downgrade is obvious. If you deliberately aim to shrink your GDP, your debt-to-GDP ratio is bound to grow. The only way to cut your debt (other than by default) is to get your economy to grow.
WRONG.
The only way to cut the debt is to have GDP grow faster than the debt does (or, if GDP is shrinking, debt must shrink more)
Here’s the problem in a nutshell — we’ve not done that for 30 years:
Or, if you prefer this in 5-year “chunks” to average it all out…
Here’s the theoretical curve that fits that second chart quite-closely, don’t you think?
That latter one by the way is right out of the book Leverage. It illustrates what ultimately must happen when you try to run this scheme — eventually interest payments exceed the total amount of GDP available and then you must default.
Of course actual default happens long before the theoretical limits, because whether you’re a government, a company or a household there are things you have to spend money on besides interest. As such you cannot continue this charade to its mathematical conclusion.
First, governments, unlike private individuals, do not have to “repay” their debts. A government of a country with its own central bank and its own currency can simply continue to borrow by printing the money which is lent to it. This is not true of countries in the eurozone. But their governments do not have to repay their debts, either. If their (foreign) creditors put too much pressure on them, they simply default. Default is bad. But life after default goes on much as before.
This is the mother and father of all frauds and those who suggest it should be taken to town square where they are flogged, drawn and quartered with their remains used to feed feral cats. The reason is that when you emit more “money” you are increasing the denominator of currency in the system. When you increase the denominator the value of every unit of currency decreases. That is, you are directly and immediately taxing everyone in the economy that uses that currency by stealth — an intentional and malicious act of fraud.
You are stealing from each and every one of those people and when a common man does such a thing we call it what it is: Counterfeiting.
This, incidentally, under the original Coinage Act (of 1792) was punishable by death. That was a proper punishment as it was literal theft from the body politic by stealth. We should bring back such a penalty and impose it upon those who try to demand that the public be robbed through counterfeiting, which is exactly what this “policy” amounts to.
The actual problem is that governments love to make political promises they cannot find the money to pay for with current taxes. That is, they promise what they cannot deliver as they are making promises to spend more than the economy is expanding on a percentage basis. This in turn leads them to “borrow” money they have no intention of ever paying back.
Then, having committed this sin, they go looking for a Unicorn that crap out pretty colored candies so they do not have to admit that they defrauded the voters who put them in office by uttering bald-faced lies with the full knowledge and intent of screwing the citizenry down the road — after, of course, they’ve gotten rich and left office.
But Unicorns are mythical creatures and that thing you’re about to bite into is not candy.
These promises are a classic Ponzi Scheme. They’re felonious when put into practice by anyone in the private sector and invariably (and justly so) lead to long prison sentences. The law in the United States once recognized that this crime when committed by government officials was even more severe than that executed by private parties, because the “remedy” that people would propose (as Robert has done) would inherently be to screw literally everyone through debasement.
As such the penalty for such an offense was set as death.
Bring back the Coinage Act of 1792 and harness the horses.
The feral cat population is hungry.
Discussion (registration required to post)
Is Recognition Finally Gelling?
On April 1st 2007 the very first Tickers were written. In just a bit over two months, The Market Ticker will be five years of age.
And through that time The Market Ticker has pointed out one central fact behind everything published here: You cannot spend more than you take in on an indefinite basis.
This, of course, is anathema to a nation — and a world, really — that has done exactly that for more than three decades. Many of the citizens of the world — those under about 35 (as your first few years of life have little direct connection in a cerebral sense to economics) have never known a world where overspending and ponzi economics was not practiced.
You can’t exactly flaw people for not understanding that a thing is broken when they’ve never experienced life in any other way. And for those who are somewhat older, those of us who remember the 1970s, the oil shocks, gas lines and 5 gallon purchase limits along with grocery store prices that seemed to double every six months (it wasn’t quite that bad — but it was bad!) it is easy to get the mistaken impression that what we’ve had for the last 30 years “fixed” what was broken in the 1970s.
It didn’t, of course.
The world had run on it a simple fraud covered in various layers of complexity to hide it from the common man, just as has been done many times before. The 1920s were the same thing, basically, minus the computers but also minus fast information sharing. The land swindles of the day in Florida were almost identical to the condo-flipping schemes here in the Panhandle when you boiled them all down; tiny down payments on construction not yet initiated, the promise of ever-higher valuations, carnival-style barkers spinning rags-to-riches stories and you only needed $10,000 to get in “on the ground floor” of an elevator that would take you to the sky. Sign right here mister, and your life of luxury and privilege will begin.
Uh huh.
Last night the yarn-spinning continued on Greece. Bloomberg said:
Greece and its private creditors said early today they had made progress during talks in Athens on a debt-swap accord needed to lower the country’s borrowings and clear the way for a second round of international aid.
“The elements of an unprecedented voluntary private-sector involvement are coming into place,” according to an e-mailed statement from Charles Dallara, managing director of the Institute of International Finance, a Washington-based lobby group representing creditors negotiating with the government.
Sure they did. Sure Greece is going to pay debts of more than 100% of its GDP — even after the “restructuring.” And sure this is “voluntary” — in more-or-less the same way that it’s “voluntary” that you hand over your wallet when there’s a gun up your nose.
The real problem is that people — and governments — borrowed money they couldn’t pay back off their economic surplus. For a private-sector entity (a person or company) economic surplus is easy to define — it’s what you have left after you spend on the bare necessities of life. When those necessities (such as your house) become part of the overborrowing then the situation appears more complex but it really isn’t — you just “upscaled” your view of what was a “necessity.”
But let’s face facts — a trashy trailer on a 100×50′ piece of rented land with utility connections is more than the “bare necessities” when it comes to housing — by a lot! I lived in a little 400sq/ft one-bedroom apartment for a good while when I was just getting started and that was more than “bare necessities” (by a lot) for even modern comforts. A studio would have been sufficient, since I had no dependents and was single.
The same applies to transportation. Most people today in the United States are driving around in vehicles that have values that are two, three, five or even ten times the cost of “basic necessities” for the required task (getting to work, the grocery store, etc.) It was in fact in the recent-enough past that I owned said vehicles that the “basic car” had an AM radio with one speaker, a manual transmission, no air conditioning, no power door locks, no power windows, no power steering, no power seats and the seat coverings were vinyl. You could also see (and work on) all sides of the engine and the road under it when you popped the hood.
In fact, one of the pieces of said “basic transportation” that I owned in my earlier years (and drove to work every day) was one of these:

Before that I had one of these in considerably worse condition than pictured (it was gray and had a smashed-in passenger side door from a collision prior to my acquiring it for a literal cost of $100.)

THOSE were “basic transportation” and not only where they cheap to buy they cost almost-nothing to insure because there was no reason to have collision or comprehensive coverage on them! The Vega, incidentally, consumed a quart of oil per tank of gas on good days (and worse on bad ones) along with having a habit of slowly eating coolant. Yeah.
I’m not saying you shouldn’t own this, incidentally:

IF you can afford it without debt, and without spending more than you make. That is, if you can pay for it using your personal economic surplus.
But recognition of these facts is rather jarring for most people. Some of us grew up understanding it; our parents owned one car that was much nicer than the other (and was used to get to work) while the other was, literally, “basic transportation” (with no power anything and no air conditioning) if we had a second car at all. We rode bicycles to our friend’s home rather than being carted around by “soccer moms” in no small part because driving the car cost money; the bike cost only human power. Nice bicycles (which most of us could not afford) had 10 speeds; the more-ordinary ones that nearly all of us actually owned had coaster brakes and one speed.
Let’s put this in a slightly-different perspective. The poverty level income for a single person in the United States today (as of 2011) is $10,890. Many people reading this, perhaps most, spend more than 1/10th of that on their cellphone bills. A further significant proportion of the population spends more than 1/10th of this on their cable or satellite TV bill and the overlap between the two is significant.
That is, a very significant percentage of the population spends more than a quarter of poverty level income on two luxury and entertainment items which are utterly unnecessary.
Again, none of this is a problem if you can afford it.
But what should you have paid for first?
Well, for one, a very significant financial reserve. Your retirement, for example, never mind a cushion in case something goes wrong (like losing your job.)
With governments its equally-simple: Government gets all of its money by taxing it.
Yes, all of it.
I know, some people will say “they can print it!” or “they can borrow it!” but in fact on a long enough timeline all of that is taxed.
If the currency is debased the taxation happens immediately and hits everyone at once. If it’s borrowed then the taxes fall on you tomorrow, assuming it’s ever paid back. There’s no real difference, when you boil it all down, other than the immediacy of payment.
All of it, in the end, comes down to taxing you — taking your money and giving it to someone else.
That’s all government does.
This weekend dawned with the news that Greece’s creditors have walked out of their meeting. That in and of itself is probably not all that important. What is important, however, is the rising tide of speeches coming from various government officers in Europe recognizing that deficit spending has to end.
It’s not just there — Fed President Dennis Lockhart has said the same thing about the United States. What was just a few lone bloggers in the wilderness a few years ago, myself included, has now turned to policy-makers inside and outside of the government itself.
At the core of this problem is the buying of votes with money that doesn’t exist. It’s very popular to do things like that, as having the necessary adult conversation regarding the sustainable level of spending by government — and the adjustment that comes to GDP and thus overall consumption when overspending stops — tends to bring revolt at the ballot box.
But there comes a time when the political expedience of vote-buying and other chicanery simply cannot be sustained any more. We’re within sight of that cliff, and if we do not act we will go over it.
If you remember the speeches from Bernanke in the 2008/09 time frame he counseled that we must get our budget deficit under control in the “intermediate term.” But exactly what is “the intermediate term?” This again leads back to the fundamental nature of exponential growth and how badly you’re screwed if you ignore it.
In 1980 the Federal Government spent $53 billion on health care all-in. Last year it was about $820 billion. That’s a roughly 9% compounded rate of increase.
The rule of 72 says that this means the spending will double again in roughly 8 more years (2019) to $1.64 trillion, then in 8 more (2027) to $3.28 trillion, which is approximately the size of the entire federal budget today.
Obviously that won’t happen as you can’t raise that much money, but that’s exactly what our politicians are promising people over the age of 50 when they say “Medicare will not change for those over 50” as that rate of expansion simply gets you to where you qualify at age 65! There will be two more doublings required to get you to 80 years of age, which (if it was possible) would rack that number to over $13 trillion dollars — close to the size of the entire economy today.
Bluntly: Such claims are a lie.
What’s worse is the curve when you look at government debt. Let’s chart it:
Pick a point on that graph. Even at the most-optimistic number — 2006 or 2007, when we were creating massive amounts of private credit to prop up an about-to-explode housing bubble — federal debt was still growing at over 6% a year. That means it was doubling every 12 years!
In 2008 and 2009 we grew it at 15% or more a year. That means it was doubling every 4.8 years.
Does anyone really think we’ll get away with either of those statistics given what we now know is happening in Greece and elsewhere in Europe? Remember, Japan, which is the common poster child for this, came into their government debt binge with massive private savings — savings that have been essentially all consumed by that binge. We never had the private savings in the first place, which means we have nothing to consume in previously-earned economic surplus!
Folks, there is not one year in the last decade during which we can point to a sustainable level of debt. If you go back into the 1990s there were a few years during which federal debt expanded at a much-more-modest rate, but those were years during which private credit creation was expanding exponentially in place of the government (through the Internet bubble.)
There isn’t any way out of this through more government debt. It has to stop, and stop now, because the nature of exponential growth is that the rate of damage accelerates.
If you read (again) my Ticker from 10-18 of last year, you should understand what’s going on — and what we face. This is simply not about what I want, what I’d like, what pundits would like to do or anything of the sort.
It is about mathematical reality.
Think about exactly how much further we can expand government spending in this regard and not have the entire economy collapse around us. Then reduce that percentage of increase to “doubling times” and you know where the wall is, in your best estimate. Nobody who does this exercise can come up with a number that is larger than the number of fingers you have on one hand.
Look, I don’t like what taking our medicine means, and the reason I wrote Leverage was because I had gotten very tired of people saying “nobody could have seen this coming.“ In addition, there are a whole host of people who have sounded the warning horns for a while, yet they have no cogent plan to resolve the problem or help buffer the inevitable (and severe) pain that must be endured. Some of them, including some political candidates for President this time around, understand the problem and even propose massive budget changes (e.g. $1 trillion a year in spending cuts) yet have no plan to buffer the economy and the people from what will, left alone, be a contraction in overall GDP of up to 25% and the Depression that will inevitably come with it — a Depression worse than the 1930s! That is outrageously irresponsible and worse it will never get passed because without those buffers it is not only unnecessarily harsh but could lead to the collapse of both civil order and our government.
But irrespective of what I would like to see, or what politicians promise, this adjustment — the necessary adjustment — is coming. It cannot be stopped. It is mathematically certain, whether people like Bernanke, Obama, Romney and others wish to face it or not.
Your choice is whether to face these facts in your personal and economic life, preparing to the extent you’re able, or whether you will be one of those who claim that you were “blindsided” by the inevitable that you were simply unwilling to face.
Discussion (registration required to post)
Treasury Resumes Pillaging Retirement Accounts To Fund Deficit Spending Until Debt Ceiling Raised
Back on January 5, when we first broke the news that the US debt ceiling has been reached, and breached, yet again, we said “And now the Social Security Fund pillaging begins anew until Congress signs off on the latest interim debt ceiling increase.” Sure enough, operation rape and pillage is a go.
- U.S. SUSPENDS PAYMENTS TO PENSION FUND TO AVOID DEBT CAP BREACH
- GEITHNER INFORMS CONGRESS ON SUSPENSION OF PAYMENTS TO FUND
- GEITHNER SAYS `G’ FUND PARTICIPANTS `UNAFFECTED’ BY SUSPENSION
- GEITHNER SAYS `G’ FUND TO BE MADE WHOLE AFTER DEBT LIMIT RAISED
- GEITHNER: DEBT LIMIT WILL BE INCREASED JAN. 27 UNLESS BLOCKED
In other words: Congress better pass the debt ceiling prontt, or else it will have to explain to government retirees the tens of billions in deficit funds, i.e., marketable debt, already issued will permanently offset the level in G-fund holdings.
Lastly, any comparison to similar acts of commingling performed by other insolvent entities in recent months is purely coincidental and no Obama handlers were thrown in jail as a result of this post.
Unicorns Are Mythical Creatures….
… and that pretty colored thing you’re about to stick in your mouth, which came from the back side of the alleged unicorn, is not candy.
How many times do we have to go over this? How long will you, dear reader, continue to suspend disbelief and basic logic along with 5th grade mathematics?
Take a personal inventory on this MLK day. Let us presume that today, at 12:00 Noon local time, you are fired and discover that all of your credit (visa/mc/discover/amex/store cards/etc) have been revoked. The Federal Government comes up on the TV and radio, telling you that all social payments (Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, Disability, Unemployment, etc) have been suspended as there’s no money to pay them.
How bad is it?
Think about your car sitting outside at work. Is there enough gas in it to get home? If not, do you have actual cash in your wallet or in your bank checking account?
How much food is in your refrigerator and pantry? Again, how much cash do you have access to? Actual economic surplus — funds you earned and stored in some form or fashion.
How long could you pay the electric, gas and water bills? Keep food in the pantry and gasoline in the car? Take that honest assessment, right here, right now.
10% of the people reading this would not make it home. Their cars have less fuel in them than it takes to get there, and they have zero cash in their wallets and nothing in the bank. They literally would not make it to their house.
More than half of the people reading this would not make it through the first two weeks. They have insufficient food and supplies in the house to last that long and do not have enough money in their checking accounts to manage to pay the rent (or mortgage) gas, electric and water bills plus fill the refrigerator for two weeks.
If you want to know why the government has refused to address the problems we face, that’s a big part of the reason. They know — factually know — that this is the situation in front of us. They also know on a factual basis that Americans have become addicted to the government tit and despite the so-called claim of “rugged individualism” promoted by Reagan and others, almost none actually live this way.
It’s not really all that hard, by the way, to fix this over time. You need to decide that you’re not going to smoke that $5 pack of cigarettes or that $6 six-pack of beer, and will instead stash the cash. You will not go out and spend $30 on a dinner, instead you will spend $4 eating at home. You will not buy a new car with debt; instead you will find a used one at half the price or less and drive it, because transportation is more important than vanity. You will not take that expensive vacation because you can’t pay for it in cash up front without seriously damaging your reserves — or you have no reserves at all, and are forced to charge it.
After 2000, and especially after 2007, you’d think people would have learned. They did not. To the contrary; the newest “i-scam” is far more important to Americans than having three or six months of cash reserves at hand for when (not if) something goes wrong.
The problems facing Greece, and the imminent default there, should be a further wake-up call. It’s not. Yet Greece is not the issue with its relatively small stature in the world economy. Rather, it’s everyone else. Italy, Spain, Portugal, Ireland (again) and more — they’re all next. And behind them is Britain and the United States, both of which have made ridiculous political promises and are sustaining them with federal spending they are unwilling — or unable — to collect in taxes.
This must, mathematically, end. It will end. And when it does you’re going to hear much wailing and gnashing of teeth, along with the predictable complaints that we must do something “for the children” or that we must “correct the imbalances by taxing the rich!”
But there isn’t enough money held by the rich to correct the imbalances by taxing them. The rich, for better or worse, simply don’t have it. Nor does cutting defense spending solve the problem. Nor does eliminating “fraud, waste and abuse” resolve the issue, never mind the obvious question — since all politicians are always against “fraud, waste and abuse” why is it still taking place and why haven’t they stopped it?
The truth is much more sobering than anyone wishes to accept: We made political promises on a global scale that we cannot keep. We must accept this and each nation and her citizens must have a public and honest discussion and debate about the scope of government limited to that which the people of that government are willing to pay for with current tax revenues.
This means that on balance and on average everyone’s standard of living will shrink.
It cannot be otherwise as on balance we’re all spending money, either directly or by proxy, that we do not have and did not first produce with economic output.
As for previously-contracted debts taken unsecured (which all sovereign borrowing is) either pay it down over time or default it. Pick one. This means contracting the size of government to that which is fully funded by tax revenues less a paydown amount.
Those who argue they “paid into” some government program are simply wrong. You did not. You paid a tax. I know you think you did something else, but what you think you did and what really happened are two different things. It doesn’t matter what you think happened; what matters is the truth.
The truth is that you paid taxes and they were immediately spent on other things — things you demanded and voted for. The argument that these funds were “stolen” is specious — you demanded the immediate spending and you got what you voted for. The money was diverted with your explicit consent and by your explicit demand and as a consequence what is to come is your responsibility.
I know you don’t want to hear this, but it doesn’t matter what you want to hear. What matters is what is, and this is the truth.
Like it or not.
The necessary adult conversation and acceptance must happen now.
Huge Financial Bombs Just Got Dropped All Over Europe
The European debt crisis has just gone to an entirely new level. Just when it seemed like things may be stabilizing somewhat, we get news of huge financial bombs being dropped all over Europe. Very shortly after U.S. financial markets closed on Friday, S&P announced credit downgrades for nine European nations. This included both France and Austria losing their cherished AAA credit ratings. When the credit rating of a country gets slashed, that is a signal to investors that they should start demanding higher interest rates when they invest in the debt of that nation. Over the past year it has become significantly more expensive for many European nations to borrow money, and these new credit downgrades certainly are certainly not going to help matters. Quite a few financially troubled nations in Europe are very dependent on the ability to borrow huge piles of cheap money, and as debt becomes more expensive that is going to push many of them over the edge. Yesterday I wrote about 22 signs that we are on the verge of a devastating global recession, and unfortunately that list just got a whole lot longer.
Over the past several months we have seen quite a few credit downgrades all over Europe, but we have never seen anything quite like what S&P just did. Standard & Poor’s unleashed a barrage of credit downgrades on Friday….
-France was downgraded from AAA to AA+
-Austria was downgraded from AAA to AA+
-Italy was downgraded two more levels from A to BBB+
-Spain was downgraded two more levels
-Portugal was downgraded two more levels
-Cyprus was downgraded two more levels
-Malta was downgraded one level
-Slovakia was downgraded one level
-Slovenia was downgraded one level
This is really bad news for anyone that was hoping that things in Europe would start to get better. Borrowing costs for many of these financially troubled nations are going to go even higher.
In addition, there was another really, really troubling piece of news that came out of Europe on Friday.
It was announced that negotiations between the Greek government and private holders of Greek debt have broken down.
The Institute of International Finance has been representing private bondholders in negotiations with the Greek government about the terms of a “voluntary haircut” that is supposed to be a key component of the “rescue plan” for Greece.
Greece desperately needs private bondholders to agree to accept a “voluntary haircut” of 50% or more. Without some sort of an agreement, the finances of the Greek government will collapse very quickly.
For now, negotiations have failed. There is hope that negotiations will resume soon, but Greece is rapidly running out of time.
The Institute of International Finance issued a statement on Friday which said the following….
“Unfortunately, despite the efforts of Greece’s leadership, the proposal put forward … which involves an unprecedented 50% nominal reduction of Greece’s sovereign bonds in private investors’ hands and up to €100 billion of debt forgiveness — has not produced a constructive consolidated response by all parties, consistent with a voluntary exchange of Greek sovereign debt”
The IIF says that negotiations are “paused for reflection” right now, but they are hoping that they will be able to resume before too long….
“Under the circumstances, discussions with Greece and the official sector are paused for reflection on the benefits of a voluntary approach”
Something needs to be done, because Greece is experiencing a complete and total financial meltdown.
Back at the end of July, the yield on one year Greek bonds was sitting at about 40 percent. Today, the yield on one year Greek bonds is up to an astounding 396 percent.
That is how fast these things can move when confidence disappears.
Those living in the United States should keep that in mind.
Unfortunately, Greece is not the only European nation that is completely falling apart financially.
We aren’t hearing much about it in the U.S. media, but Hungary is a total basket case right now. The credit rating of Hungary was reduced to junk status some time ago, and now the IMF and the EU are threatening to withhold financial aid from Hungary if the Hungarians do not run their country exactly as they are being told to do.
In particular, the IMF and the EU are absolutely furious that Hungary is trying to take more political control over the central bank in Hungary. The following is from an article in the Daily Mail….
The European Union has stepped up pressure on Hungary over the country’s refusal to implement austerity policies and threatened legal action over its new constitution.
The warnings escalated the standoff between Budapest and the EU, as Hungary negotiates fresh financial aid from Europe and the International Monetary Fund.
Over the past months, the country’s credit rating has been cut to junk by all three major rating agencies, unemployment is 10.6 percent and the country may be facing a recession.
But bailout negotiations broke down after Budapest refused to cut public spending and implemented a new constitution reasserting political control over its central bank.
Slovenia is a total mess right now as well. The following comes from a recent article posted on EUObserver.com….
Slovenia’s borrowing costs have reached ‘bail-out territory’ after lawmakers rejected the premier-designate, putting the euro-country on the line for further downgrades by ratings agencies.
Zoran Jankovic, the mayor of Slovenia’s capital Ljubljana, fell four votes short of the 46 needed to be approved as prime minister by the parliament, with the country’s president set to re-cast his name or propose someone new within two weeks.
Some time ago, I warned that 2012 was going to be a more difficult year for the global economy than 2011 was.
Well, things are certainly starting to shape up that way.
Europe is heading for some really hard times. What is about to happen in Europe is going to shake the entire global financial system.
Those that live in the United States should take notice, because the U.S. financial system is far more fragile than most people believe.
Our banking system is a gigantic mountain of debt, leverage and risk and it could fall again at any time.
In addition, the U.S. debt problem is bigger than it has ever been before.
For example, did you know that the federal government is on a pace to borrow 6.2 trillion dollars by the end of Obama’s first term in office?
That is more debt than the U.S. government accumulated from the time that George Washington became president to the time that George W. Bush became president.
For now the U.S. government is still able to borrow giant piles of super cheap money, but such a situation does not last forever.
Just ask Greece.
Already there are indications that foreigners are starting to dump large amounts of U.S. debt. If this trickle becomes a flood things could become very bad for the United States very quickly.
We are on the verge of some very bad things. The kinds of “financial bombs” that we saw dropped today are going to become much more frequent. As governments, banks and investors scramble to survive, we are going to see extreme amounts of volatility in the financial marketplace.
Things are not going to be “normal” again for a really, really long time.
Hold on tight, because 2012 is going to be a very interesting year.












