Archive for the ‘Fannie Mae’ Category
Fannie & Freddie Covered Up Fraud
Oh boy, and then the taxpayers – that’s you and I – bailed out both firms, and in fact we continue to right now, with Geithner, under Obama’s direction, continuing to pour in the cash.
The first sign of what would ultimately become a $3 billion fraud surfaced Jan. 11, 2000, when Fannie Mae executive Samuel Smith discovered Taylor, Bean & Whitaker Mortgage Corp. sold him a loan owned by someone else.
But did Fannie tell anyone, like, for instance, The FBI?
Nope.
Fannie Mae officials never reported the fraud to law enforcement or anyone outside the company. Internal memos, court papers, and public testimony show it sought only to rid itself of liabilities and cut ties with a mortgage firm selling loans “that had no value,” as Smith, the former vice president of Fannie Mae’s single family operations, said in a 2008 deposition.
Just dump it off on someone else, right? And who else? Well, that would be the other GSE, who they also didn’t tell….
Taylor Bean would have collapsed in 2002 “but for the fraud scheme,” according to prosecutors. It also survived because Freddie Mac began picking up the company’s business within a week of Fannie Mae’s cutoff, Jason Moore, Taylor Bean’s former chief operating officer, said in an interview.
Isn’t that nice?
Oh yeah, and this little charade factored into the Colonial Bank collapse too.
But all of it would have ended immediately had the government’s sponsored enterprises done what they had an obligation to do – turn over evidence of criminal lawbreaking to the authorities.
They did not and as a result serious financial harm was done – and now we, as taxpayers, get to pay for it.
Oh, and both Fannie and Freddie? They’re still in business, now 80% owned by Treasury. That’s you and I, who were bent over the table not just once, not twice, but each and every day this crap is allowed to continue and these firms are not shut down and the parties responsible for this intentional malfeasance remain free without prosecution.
Incidentally, Geithner and Obama, by supporting these firms, are both personally responsible for this crap continuing, and you, the taxpayer, being repeatedly screwed.
Interesting Qui Tam Suit – A Model? (Fannie & Freddie)
This one got under my radar but it certainly appears interesting…..
The short form is that there is a currently-active Qui Tam (false claims) lawsuit in Nevada that makes the following assertion:
Each of the defendants who was the transferor to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac made, caused to be made or used a false statement in Declaration of Value Forms related to the transfer of property to Fannie Mae by way of Trustee’s Deed upon Sale, Corporation Grant Deed or other Deed to avoid payment of transfer taxes in each instance, and Fannie Mae used those false records and/or statements to conceal and/or avoid its obligations to payor transmit money owed to the State for payment of taxes upon the conveyance or transfer of title to real estate in the State by intentionally misrepresenting to the State that defendant Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac was a government agency exempt from conveyance or transfer taxes.
Oh oh.
This has an interesting twist to it. As Zerohedge pointed out, there is a “blow your own brains out” problem no matter which way the case goes.
If the plaintiffs lose, that is, it is found that the corporations were government instrumentalities, then their S-1 originally and their quarterly reports and other statements forward from there were all falsely-filed, asserting that Fannie and Freddie are in fact corporations. In this case the US Treasury is likely on the hook for the loss in shareholder value and will almost-certainly get instantly sued, and further, so will the principals involved in the deception. While the US Government may avoid liability under sovereign immunity, the individual actors are potentially exposed on a personal level due to the fact that they violated that which is clearly set forth in the Congressional Record with regard to the disgorgement of Fannie from Federal Control and the creation of Freddie as a private, for-profit corporation. That is, the qualified personal immunity of a government actor only extends as far as their statutorily-provided mandate and duties. Step beyond that boundary and you can be held personally responsible.
If the plaintiffs win, then there’s another problem – every state that has a similar Qui Tam statute is likely to see a copycat filing and the amount of money involved here is enormous, as the majority of mortgages sold and transferred during these years were in fact through Fannie and Freddie. We’re talking about, collectively, hundreds of billions of dollars in actual damages.
Incidentally, the Congressional Record strongly supports that Fannie and Freddie are not government instrumentalities and thus are not immune from these taxes and transfer fees, and thus this lawsuit appears to have merit. Of course the current situation is different, since now Fannie and Freddie are in conservatorship, but it is the liability for former transfers before that occurred that leads to the instant claims.
The original lawsuit makes interesting reading….
More Back-Door Bailouts (BAC This Time)
OK, how much is this one going to cost us all?
Bank of America Corp., the biggest U.S. lender by assets, paid $2.8 billion to Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae after the U.S.-owned firms demanded the company buy back mortgages they said were based on faulty data. The bank rose as much as 5.6 percent in New York trading.
So BAC pays out $2.8 billion. What was and is the loss that was potentially going to be shoved up their tails on this deal?
This, incidentally, does not cover servicing problems, which means it’s arguable that if transfers weren’t made it won’t cover that either. This remains an unknown.
AGAIN: How much money is the taxpayer on the hook for as a consequence of this arguably unlawful allocation of Federal (that is, tax) money from the government to BAC on a “present value” or even “reasonably-foreseeable loss” basis – without a bill originating in The House?
Let's Move Money From One Pocket To Another!
That will make it all ok, right?
DETROIT, Dec. 27, 2010 /PRNewswire/ — Ally Financial Inc. (Ally) today announced that its mortgage unit, Residential Capital, LLC (ResCap), and certain ResCap subsidiaries have reached an agreement with Fannie Mae to resolve potential repurchase exposure for breaches of selling representations and warranties. The agreement covers loans serviced by GMAC Mortgage on behalf of Fannie Mae prior to June 30, 2010 and all mortgaged-backed securities that Fannie Mae purchased at various times prior to the settlement, including private label securities. The settlement was for approximately $462 million and releases ResCap and its subsidiaries from liability related to approximately $292 billion of original unpaid principal balance ($84 billion of current UPB) on these loans.
“Potential” exposure?
Uh huh.
Incidentally, what’s this “mortgage-backed securities that Fannie Mae purchased?“
I thought Fannie took whole loans and bundled them into securities? Are we now seeing the soft underbelly of what Fannie (and Freddie) actually did during the bubble come out into the light of day?
See, it’s not common knowledge that the GSEs were buying MBS on the market, but they in fact were. They were, like a lot of people, “reaching for yield” and buying crap. And whether that crap-buying happened because they were stupid or whether they were intentionally-deceived is an open question.
$462 million dollars to “release” them from liability on something that has less than 1/4 of the original exposure outstanding?
Where’d the other 3/4 go? Was it refinanced or defaulted? This is not a trivial matter and note that it is unaddressed in the press release.
“We are very encouraged to have reached this agreement with Fannie Mae,” said ResCap Chief Executive Officer Thomas Marano. ”They are a key counterparty to our mortgage business and we look forward to continuing our important and productive relationship. With our de-risking initiatives largely complete, the mortgage business will focus predominantly on the origination and servicing of conforming mortgages, which is where the company holds leadership positions.”
I’m sure you are. After all, passing money from one pocket to the other (the Federal Government owns about half of Rescap, and all of Fan/Fred nowdays) has to be an interesting way of claiming you “fixed” a problem. The last time I checked there was no material difference between having a $20 in one pocket or in the other.
This sounds a lot like GM claiming they “paid” the government off – by taking a loan from the government. Or the various similar claims by AIG.
A call to GMAC seeking clarification on the amount of the unpaid balance that was written down .vs. refinanced was not immediately returned.
Senator Ted Kaufman December COP Report: More Fail
In this video, Chairman Ted Kaufman of the TARP Congressional Oversight Panel introduces the COP December report “A Review of Treasury’s Foreclosure Prevention Programs.” The full report is available online here.
After two years of such reports, all of which have been varying levels of fail, we are no further along in the process of solving this crisis. Let us not forget that two years after the beginning of the Savings and Loan Crisis, we have more than 1,000 convictions for fraud. These convictions weren’t just bit players, they were the executives, presidents, vice presidents and board members.
So far, this time, we have nothing. It certainly isn’t due to lack of evidence of the massive fraud. On FedUpUSA alone, we have the official expert testimony of William K. Black, Elizabeth Warren, Janet Tavakoli, Chris Peterson and Adam J. Levitin, just to name a few. Across the country there have been numerous court rulings at the Appellate level and above which confirm the enormous fraud.
So we are left to ask: Why have we not STOPPED THE LOOTING AND STARTED THE PROSECUTING?
Discussion (registration required to post)
Fraudclosure: Don't Look At Us! (Fraudie/Phoney)
After wasting three hours watching the self-servicing masturbatory fantasies put forward by both the GSE and banking regulators yesterday in the “Foreclosure” hearing in The Senate’s banking committee, I have to say I’m underwhelmed – and that’s being polite.
The Washington Post, of course, had to write on this:
Speaking to the Senate Banking Committee at a hearing on the national foreclosure debacle, Fannie and Freddie executives emphasized that they are not responsible for managing payments by borrowers on home loans or foreclosing on homeowners when they default.
These tasks, executives say, are the responsibility of mortgage servicers and law firms with which the companies contract.
Right. It’s just a matter of contract. Of course these same enterprises don’t pull their servicing when contracts are violated, even though they have a monstrous bully position in that regard. Nor do they take any responsibility for the bottom line when it comes to HAMP, even though they are now fully-owned government enterprises – that is, they’re under government conservatorship.
The fantasy games played yesterday in that hearing were truly amazing. Nobody took responsibility, even though everyone was at the table – OCC, the FDIC and of course the GSEs.
The problem of course is that the inherent conflicts of interest when it comes to the banks are not being dealt with honestly. That’s no surprise. The banks have surmised (correctly so) that we will allow them to rob us, and they have. Repeatedly. They have determined (again correctly) that we will not indict or shut them down even when they engage in blatantly criminal conduct such as money-laundering for drug gangs in Mexico, bid-rigging in municipal debt auctions and other similar schemes. Oh, and let’s not forget the banks that intentionally altered international money transfer instructions to hide the fact that they were going to and from prohibited entities – yet they still have their US banking licenses. All of this The Ticker has reported on over the last couple of years.
So it should not surprise anyone that as the desperation level increases they would reach for more and more ways to bilk people. Indeed, as I pointed out yesterday there’s a very valid question that was raised by The Fed’s “data dump” (and which explains why they tried like hell to hide it and evade a full audit): The Fed took a hell of a lot of collateral for loans during the crisis that they valued at 10 to 20% of it’s claimed “face” value, and yet these were all taken for short-term loans – a “repo” in effect – and thus was “given back” to these banks.
WHERE ARE THOSE ASSETS NOW AND AT WHAT VALUE ARE THEY BEING CARRIED?
What we do know is this: The banks have not taken these hundreds of billions (each) of “claimed” assets and written them down by 90%.
In fact at no meaningful time during or after this crunch did the banks ever declare provisions – that is, loss reserves – amounting to these haircuts or any reasonably-defensible percentage thereof.
The reason for this is clear: Had they done so they would have been instantaneously declared insolvent.
Unfortunately our so-called “regulators” have never answered the question to this day about what happened to those boxes of dog-crap. Since nobody has taken and written them off it can only be presumed that they’re still on the banks’ balance sheets and being carried at some ridiculous valuation compared to how The Fed saw their worth.
One of the arguments over “mark-to-market” accounting is that an asset intended to be held to maturity shouldn’t be subject to market risk on any given day. That may or may not be fair but once that asset is exposed to market risk by being pledged as security this argument falls apart.
That is, if you don’t like the mark that someone (including The Fed) gives you on an asset in a security pledge you might be permitted to not pledge that security, but if you do continue with the repo transaction there is no defensible argument against being forced to recognize that as the current value for book purposes, since that is a market price – thus, the argument that these are “impossible to value” has just been voided by your own voluntary act!
Everyone who wants to argue that we’re “recovering” has to answer the key question: Where are these assets and what’s the current market price?
See, I can make all sorts of “recovery” claims for an economy, or for any firm and institution within an economy, if I never have to recognize losses. But that’s not how reality works. Cash flow always wins, and the distortions that we’re seeing now in various market segments, including loan servicing, are blatantly about covering losses somewhere that haven’t been admitted to.
Unfortunately what this does is exactly what it did in Japan. It serves as an excess tax yet is not funneled to government to provide social program spending, but rather is used to cover up previous frauds and schemes – to fill holes that were created and maintained by bogus accounting practices. Since the cash flow always ultimately wins these fights the demand for such schemes increases as the cash flow deficit rises.
Three hours yesterday were spent without one hard question being asked of these people. The key question is in fact not about loan servicing at all – it is about the fact that there are obviously monstrous fees and costs being larded into these servicing programs that are inuring to the benefit of these banks – and they’re using that money for something.
The question goes back to the value of these so-called “assets” and where those assets are now.
Sorry Dodd, but three hours of masturbation behind the dias did exactly nothing to bring enlightenment to this question, and further, the weasels I saw behind the witless table in the form of the FDIC and OCC, not to mention the GSE representatives, served only to further obfuscate reality.
Unfortunately for The Senate and our economy the mathematics of cash flow do not abide Senatorial whitewash endeavors. They’re just a cold, hard calculation of the amount of cash required every month to cover all the current liabilities that must be cleared by a contemporary cash flow from somewhere.
The crisis is not over and will not be until reality is faced and the disposition of these securities is both determined and the damage from their deterioration in value admitted to and absorbed.







